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DispatchFactbookLegislation

by The Socialist Federation of Alissonovia. . 137 reads.

INVALID: Constitution of Alissonovia (RP in 2020)


After the years of conflict, in which each side aimed to seek and defend paths that they believed were correct for national prosperity, the representatives of the Alissense people on each side established the Peace Agreement on October 21, 1984, seeking to pursue recognition the difference of opinions as the supreme source of national peace and unity.
In this principle, the National Reform was initiated, seeking to reconcile the thinking and diversity of this nation in a new form of State and a new format of Government that seeks to add and not divide, each heart and soul into one.
Thus, the promotion of a new collection of principles, norms and civil rights is necessary, seeking to bring to this country: the peace and prosperity so longed for, the defense of order and the human person, of free thought and free initiative, of freedom, equality and fraternity.
For this reason, WE, the elected representatives: promulgated and sanctioned, before Omni and the world, the following Federal Constitution of Alissonovia.


CHAPTER I
ABOUT THE CONSTITUTION

TITLE I
TRANSITIONAL PROVISIONS

Section I
On the institution of the Constitution

This Constitution will become effective from midnight between December 31, 1986 and January 1, 1987. All the contrary provisions, especially the Federal Constitution of 1936, become null and void.
After the beginning of its validity, the end of the Federation of Socialist States of Alissonovia is decreed, the monarchical regime being restored, in the form of the Federal Empire of Alissonovia, whose organization, principles, rights, duties and other pending matters will be expressed in the content of this document or complementary documents.
The Alissonovian Constituent Assembly will continue to be the Assembly of Representatives of the country until the date of the first election, which should take place on April 30, 1987.
The presidents of the federal units and communal Directors shall continue in office until April 30, 1987, where elections will indicate the next ruler.
The Revolutionary Tribunal is dissolved. The Directorate of National Unity, the country's governing body, is dissolved and until the formation and inauguration of the new body, the Executive Branch must be taken by the Leader of the Transitional Government, whose actions must be approved by the Assembly of Representatives. This cabinet will last until the April 30, 1987 elections.
The Popular Presidium of the State is dissolved.
The tribunes will be organized in the April 30, 1987 elections.
The State of War over any country still in force is dissolved.
The total independence of the federal states in continental Luahari is recognized.
It recognized the full independence of the federal state of Sumandita, as it stands in the official division of the Federation of Socialist States of Alissonovia.
The International Socialist Alliance is abolished and Alissonovia is authorized to resume relations with any other country, bloc or international organization.
Amnesties under the Political Amnesty Law continue to enjoy their innocence.

Section II
Amending and complementing the Constitution

The Federal Constitution of Alissonovia may be amended or supplemented when questions of public interest are raised. Once presented, the suggested amendment or amendment should be voted on in three parliamentary discussions. If 51% of the entire parliament is present in three parliamentary sessions, it should be passed in the form of public consultation by the population directly or by its tribunes. If it reaches 2/3 of the votes, it is approved and then it must be promulgated in the form of a Constitutional Amendment, to be added at the bottom of the document.
Complementation, on the other hand, may be made in a Complementary Law to this Constitution. These are expected to be approved by 66% of Parliament in two discussions. The repeal of a Complementary Law should follow approval by 70% of Parliament in three discussions. Complementary laws, although they have a different type of approval or revocation, must be respected and observed by all in the same way as the Constitution.
Sections I, II and III cannot be changed or amended.
Other sections may clarify the impossibility of revocation.
The Constitution cannot be revoked and no law can be contrary to it.
The Imperial Form of the State, consisting of the Parliamentary Monarchy, may be changed for the Republic, using a Constitutional Amendment. However, the Parliament must be served with 70% of the votes in two sessions and then put the vote of the entire population, with the same percentage, for approval and change of regime.
The Constitutions of the federal units may decide on anything that is not prohibited or that is contrary to this document or its complementary laws.

Section III
Of the authority of the Constitution in the Empire

The Federal Constitution of Alissonovia is the supreme authority of the country, and must be respected and followed within the territories claimed by the Federal Empire. It is up to the State to defend constitutional authority.


CHAPTER II
CITIZENSHIP

TITLE I
UNIVERSAL AND PRIVATE RIGHTS AND DUTIES

Rights and duties, which are the fundamental demarcations of society, are the cornerstone for the freedom of peoples. In view of the need to respect these rights and duties, this Title I is irrevocable, being allowed only rights complementation.

Section I
Civil Rights

Subsection I
The Universal Rights

Each and every person within the Federal Empire of Alissonovia has the inviolable rights of life, freedom of expression, to speak out, to declare themselves a member of ethnicity, culture and religion or any other particularity. It also has as inviolable right: claiming new improvements and new rights, their protection, justice and personal or financial security. In addition to developing personality and study and have access to health care. All are equal, without distinction of any kind, be it race, color, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, social origin, wealth, birth, or any other condition. No one within the claimed territories will be a servant or a slave, nor should he be persecuted for any condition.

Subsection II
Private Rights

All and any full and free Alissense citizen, within the territories claimed by the Federal Empire of Alissonovia, has the private right: to exercise public office, to run for office, to run for office and to take office after political elections, priority in government programs, priority in justice, representation, right to have recognition in marriage, establish trade unions, claiming military patents, adoption of children and vote of state interest propositions such as referendums, plebiscites and other legal means. These rights may be extended and explained in the form of Complementary Law and common laws.

Section II
Civil Duties

Subsection I
The Universal Duties

Each and every person within the Federal Empire of Alissonovia has the following duties: the observance of laws, respect for order, legal authority and for all, the maintenance of peace and continuity of the State within the limits claimed by the Empire. They also have a duty to pay what they buy, to refund what they take, to care for their own health and that of the community, to comply with legal orders, and other duties established by common law. Plotting against the Constitution, integrity, sovereignty, the federal form of government and the maintenance of rights and duties, is strictly prohibited and punishable in the form that can best be expressed in Complementary Law.

Subsection II
Private Duties

All full Alissenses must contribute to the country with their military service, characterized by conscription, apprenticeship and other attributions given by a complementary law. It is the duty of the State to ensure that only those qualified for military service are selected, in a process to be imposed by the government of the country. Alissenses who are considered “unfit” will be in an official capacity, fulfilling their duty as “enlisted” and therefore, immune from penalties.

Section III
Removal of civil rights

The organs of Justice, through the observance of the law and the people, are allowed to act in the removal of civil rights considered “violable”, which are not in this Constitution. They will be able to impose penalties that guarantee the continuity of order and respect and public interest, to anyone within the Empire. After a judicial act, any person whose lawsuit has been res judicata and whose culpability has been proven, may be confined or have to adopt any measure, in the form that is requested, in compliance with the constitutional principles and the Law.


TITLE II
OF THE ALISSENSES

Section I
Of The Full Alissense

The Alissense, or Alissonovian, citizen is the fundamental and primordial member of the country, from where power emanates and in his name is exercised. Every citizen recognized as an Alissense is a constituent part of the Federal Empire of Alissonovia, and therefore, it must be the responsibility of the Federal Empire, the maintenance of its civic rights and duties. It is considered full Alissense, all born Alissenses, naturalized or special.

Subsection I
About the Alissense born

Alissense in its own right, also called “born”, is considered to be all those who are born in the territories claimed by the Federal Empire of Alissonovia, as well as duly recognized extraterritorial facilities or territories ceded, albeit temporarily, to the control of the Federal Empire. Also considered "in their own right" are those who are the children of both Alissense parents, even if born in a territory not belonging to Alissonovia.

Subsection II
About the Alissense naturalized

All citizens who pass through the adoption of Alissense nationality in an official and confirmed manner are considered as an Alissense after naturalization. As provided for by a fundamental complementary law, the State will assist in the legal procedures for the accession of nationality. Who has the right to become naturalized:

    a) Until the third generation descendants of a full alissense;
    b) Residents in the country duly registered with a five-year stay;
    c) Descendants up to the second generation of Alissenses who renounced their nationality to adopt that of any country independent of Alissonovia after 1978;
    d) Non-Alissenses who are in Alissonovia and claimed territories, on January 1, 1987;
    e) Pantarist Diarch in the East, duly recognized in the form requested in the Eastern Pantarist diarchic tradition.

Subsection III
About the Special Alissense

It is considered as a special or adopted Alissense, all those that the State recognizes as deserving of the Alissense nationality that accepted the recognition and swore loyalty and adhesion to the citizenship and Empire, in the legal procedures to be provided for by fundamental complementary law. The special alissense will also have the quality of full alissense.

Seçăo II
Removal of nationality

Any chance of the Alissense State to remove the nationality of any person with full Alissense status is forbidden. This removal, in the form of resignation, is only up to the citizen of Alissense after reaching the age of civilian age and being aware of all their rights and duties to be waived, among other regulations or indications given by complementary law.

Section III
About Foreigners

Anyone who is not a full-fledged Alissense is considered a foreigner. For foreigners, compliance with the Law should be reinforced. The State is allowed to withdraw foreigners from the country in order to confirm a violation of the law or public disturbance. It is also up to the State to create protective measures for foreigners, in the form of a complementary law.


CHAPTER III
THE FEDERAL EMPIRE OF ALISSONOVIA

TITLE I
OF THE ALISSENSE STATE

Section I
The definition of the State

Alissonovia is a democratic state of law, based and sustained in the unification of the Alissense peoples represented internationally and in a sovereign way in the form of a constitutional representative democracy in the face of a parliamentary monarchy, which form the Empire. The Empire is a Federation, by which it is called the Federal Empire, since it is constituted by the federative units, which are essentially equal in law, law and recognition, in addition to other attributions that can be complemented in the form of law.

Section II
State principles and symbols

There is an urgent need for all peoples to be properly represented through their elected representatives. Therefore, the inviolable right of all free Alissenses is their aggregation in the form of the Federal Empire of Alissonovia, which are represented as legitimate symbols of the country: by the constitutional Monarch, by the national flag, by the national anthem, by the language of the country, by culture and history and any and all recognized or claimed traditions. It is up to the State to maintain these symbols for its own continuity and independence.
Thus, the sovereignty of Alissonovia and its unification and self-sufficiency are principles and symbols that must be defended, so that the continuity of the people of Alissense is preserved throughout the world. And considering that the unity of the Nation, in the form of the Federation, are fundamental precepts for governance and stability, considering also that all people deserve to have their dignity preserved, the principles of fraternity, respect for freedom and conscience that all those below of Omni are equal to each other, they must be kept permanently. The search for these principles, together with the search for the prosperity of all who live in the country, are the fundamental objectives that must govern the State.


TITLE II
About the Federation

Section I
The National Territory

The national territory of the country is any and all geographical space claimed by the State as its own, in order to ensure the existence and survival of Alissenses in the world. The national territory is inviolable, and the State is responsible for its defense. The national territory can be managed in the form of projects of popular interest, called "master plans", with the purpose of popularizing, preserving or even developing spaces for the nation's prosperity. Such plans must be in accordance with federal, state and communal requirements, and are also developed by them.
Under the terms to be defined by a complementary law, the right to private property in part of the territory is allowed to any and all persons, as long as possession is properly registered. Possession is perpetual or rented, as expressed in a contract or enrollment, and may or may not be passed on to the next generations. The State cannot, at any time, revoke the possession of a land without an agreement or judicial determination. No one within the Federation can proclaim the country's independence or secession from any part of the territory. The territory established or claimed by the State is perpetually owned by the State until its waiver over the territory. The incorporation of territories in possession of another State must be accompanied by a referendum that indicates whether a specific people wishes to join the country. If not, it must be returned or have its independence proclaimed.

Section II
About the Federative Units

Alissonovia is a federal nation. The federative units are autonomous from each other, none should, at any time, overlap the authority of another. Each federative unit must organize itself according to its own constitutions and must establish compliance with the Rights and Duties expressed in this document. Since the existence of the State as a way of representing and defending the interests of the population, federal units can freely divide to form a new federal unit or incorporate others, in a democratic way, in terms that can best be expressed in Complementary Law.
Federative units have the right to impose taxes and complement private and universal rights and duties, in the areas within which they are responsible.
Federative units can appeal to the Federation's justice institutions to denounce abuses by the Federal State. They can also refuse orders from the Federal Government, in cases where the Law does not specify the need to be followed.
The federative units may form for themselves, their own armed forces for strict purposes of defense of law and order, civic security and state assets. These armed forces will be incorporated into the Federal Armed Forces, if required.
Federative units can institute and alter their commune framework and establish the function of communes. The general law on the institution of communes will be given in the form of a Complementary Law with appropriate transitional provisions, since the Federation Organization of Communes Law of 1963 will remain in force until the date of its promulgation.

Section III
About the free cities

Subsection I
National Capital Statute

The National Capital has the primary role of hosting the government and state power, being administered by a director chosen by the First President with the approval of Kraldzer. The Municipality of Aldengrado has the status of National Capital, due to its historical and cultural character, and must have a fixed office in it: the members of the Assembly of Representatives, the Federal Government, the Judiciary, the president of the Popular Commission and the Kraldzer, in the appropriate facilities to be recognized by law. The Commune of Aldengrado is independent of the laws given in the surrounding federal unit, its legislative organization being given in laws made by the Federal Government exclusive to this city after previous approval by Kraldzer. The Commune of Aldengrado has the title "National Capital" and should be treated as such in official government documents, and may also use the title "Imperial Capital".

Subsection II
Statute of the Commune of Petovia

The Commune of Petovia for its historical, cultural and religious character, is the seat of His Beatitude the Diarch of the East who is the representative of Pantarism in the jurisdiction of the East and as such, ruler of the commune, being able to appoint a director to govern in his name. The laws of the Petovia Commune are to be dictated by the Diarch of the Orient provided they do not contradict the Constitution. It is at the discretion of the Federal Government to maintain the city with the support of the Diarchy. The Commune of Petovia is entitled “Holy City”, and should be treated as such in official government documents. Its name should officially be the Free and Holy City of Petovia.


TITLE III
OF THE FORM OF THE STATE GOVERNMENT

Section I
The Popular Power

Popular Power is the voice of the people, who are represented through their attorneys, the tribunes. Tribunes are organized by the location in which they live and the size of the population. It is up to the tribune to defend the interests of the people, appealing on their behalf, being able to act against abusive laws, leading them to veto, against authoritarian and abusive rulers, leading to their depositions, inspecting the acts of the Legislative and Executive Power, leading to the Justice illegalities and call for improvements for its population, in addition to other attributions that can be added by Complementary Law.
The tribune is elected for an eight-year term, but his right to a political power of attorney may be revoked as soon as a punishable offense is found in the form of deprivation of liberty. His election is given by collecting signatures from at least 60% of the community in which he lives, valid votes and citizens with guaranteed political rights. The tribune may also have its power of attorney revoked if it reaches at least 51%, and a new election is opened. The local judicial institution must organize and receive signatures from the population for the election or deposition of a tribune, in the form that can be complemented or better explained in Complementary Law.
The tribune is prohibited from acquiring a public office or seat in Parliament or as head of government. However, the tribune can organize itself in the General Commissariat, where they will coordinate common actions of interest from more than one region, accumulating popular strength for actions that need this demand. The organization of the General Commissioner should be maintained in principles, such as that of the extinct Popular Presidium of the State, being reinforced or altered in the form of a Complementary Law.
The tribune has functions in its commune, its federal unit and in the country as a whole. For national subdivisions that have more than one tribune and subjects that require more than one tribune, a majority vote of 2/3 of them is necessary to effect their demands as officers.

Section II
The Imperial Power

The Constitutional Monarch is the greatest representative of the entire nation, being a symbol and head of state of the Federal Empire of Alissonovia. His authority is expressed in the traditional origins of the country, endorsing his responsibility to his people. The monarch's official title is “Kraldzer” (or his female form, Kraldzerina), in its extended form, “Constitutional and Federal Kraldzer”. The treatment style is “His Imperial Majesty” or “His Faithful Majesty” or “His Imperial and Faithful Majesty”. The Kraldzer will always be the Head of the Imperial House, which is constituted in the Lujkan Family, ruled in the Law of the Imperial House of 1903, Law Complementary to the Constitution. The Kraldzer, in 1937, will be Mr. Pétar Karl Nickanovich Lujkan, heir to the last Kraldzerina reigning in the country, Mrs. Nickana II.
The Kraldzer has the following duties: assisting, guiding, moderating, recognizing, validating, appointing, assisting when applicable, the powers that govern the country, making use of the voice of the people and the Constitution, from which its power comes.
As the greatest representative and symbol of the State and Alissense people, he is not liable for any crime, being held responsible by the Federal Council of State that governs in his name.
The Kraldzer may, among its attributions and rights: invest in the Head of the Federal Council of State, suggest governmental agendas to the Council, invest in parliament in the Assembly of Representatives, call or postpone elections or referendums if requested by the Head of the Council or the Commissioner General, appoint the Prior of the National Court, sign the laws, ratify agreements and appoint State representatives abroad, recognize and ratify the interest of the Popular Power, give their consent to acts of security or emergency and be able to suggest laws to Parliament, having preference to those that belong to the Imperial Family.
In his acts as Head of State, he is also responsible for being the Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces, having autonomy for leadership and endorsing military matters. The Kraldzer can also appoint members of the General Staff.
In the absence of Kraldzer, whether due to death, removal, resignation, abdication or travel, the Federal Council of State may recognize a Regent appointed by Kraldzer, to act on his behalf, in the Head of State.
The country's monarch will also be able to set up a Private Council for you, at his expense, to advise you. If it is an imperial desire to create it, it must be officiated in a Complementary Law.
To be recognized as Kraldzer he must swear, before Parliament, the Council, the Commissioner General and the members of the National Court, the following oath:

    “I promise to dedicate to the people and Empire of Alissonovia, my efforts towards the common good, the defense of sovereignty, the search for stability, to defend the Most Holy Pantarist Faith and to keep the Constitution and what is contained therein, assuming the commitment as the greatest representative of all alissenses, just as they were my ancestors until the end of my days”

Other explanatory or complementary provisions regarding the role of Kraldzer may be presented in a complementary law.

Section III
Executive Power

Subsection I
Federal Council of State

The Federal Council of State is the highest body that manages the Federal Government, acting on behalf of His Majesty to promote the stability, order, governance, prosperity, equality and freedom of all Alissenses.
The members of the Council are chaired by the Head of the Council, who is the First President of the Federation, and must assist him in the administration of the country.
The Council will be composed of Ministers of State, also called Ministers Counselors, by the First President, by a non-metropolitan representative of the Pantarist Diarchy, the Federation Lawyer and the Chief of Staff. The Kraldzer may or may not be represented by the Imperial Secretary of State as an observer of compliance with laws and the continuity of sovereignty and the Constitution.
The Council will vote on decisions by the First President and has the autonomy to vote together, veto on common laws.
Other attributions to the Federal Council of State should be made in the form of a Complementary Law.

Subsection II
First President of the Federation

The First President of the Federation is the ruler of the Federal Empire of Alissonovia on behalf of Kraldzer and the alissense people. Its primary objective is to ensure the integrity of the country, the prosperity and freedom of the people, technological progress and public order.
The First President is elected by universal suffrage of citizens with political rights every six years, with the right to re-election. However, it may be overthrown by tribunes representing the people, following a public consultation in which two thirds of the registered tribunes are opposed to the continuity of the Prime President's term.
In the event of a vacancy in the position of First President, the Federal Council of State may appoint a new First President among its peers, who must serve a term until the next election.
The First President, upon taking office, must swear before His Imperial Majesty the following to say:
“I swear to maintain the order, peace and prosperity of the Alissonovian Federal Empire, national interests, fidelity to the nation, the diversity of peoples, the continuity of the Holy Pantarist Religion and the autonomy of federative entities in the position conferred on me as First President”
The Prime President may, among his powers: appoint and dismiss ministers, propose laws to Parliament, request priority in the Court in matters of national interest, to form decrees for the Kraldzer's sanction in what the Law does not forbid, to propose budgetary laws, to direct public funds to matters of national interest in which the Law does not prohibit it and to request intervention from the Federal Armed Forces to guarantee law and order.
The First President must be a full alissense and must not be a defendant tried and guilty in court for any crime. It is forbidden for any member of the Imperial Family to be in the position of First President.
The First President may publish ordinances in what the Law allows and may propose emergency matters to the Federal Council of State.
The First President may freely advise His Imperial Majesty and may represent him abroad in matters involving the federal government.
The head of the Council is also entitled to consult the Kraldzer whenever he wishes and to consult the opinion of the tribunes regarding the government's ideas.
Complementary laws that aim to assign or remove powers or explain constitutional provisions on the First President must be voted by the tribunes and passed with a majority of three fifths.

Subsection III
The Ministry

The Ministry is a group of politicians appointed by the First President to direct matters of the Federal Government. The First President may also assume some role in the government.
The following are mandatory matters for the government:

    a) The national economy, as well as its progress;
    b) Public order in the form of policing and law enforcement;
    c) To manage public education, seeking its growth, greater efficiency and accessibility for all;
    d) To manage public health, seeking its growth, greater efficiency and accessibility for all;
    e) Maintain the environment and ways of applying sustainable and ecologically correct principles;
    f) To defend fair trade, industrialization and the creation of jobs and income so that all Alissenses can survive;
    g) Defend equality, freedom and fraternity among the peoples and cultures that inhabit the Federal Empire of Alissonovia;
    h) Defend the right and respect of minorities, ensuring peace between people;
    i) Defending the country's interests abroad;
    j) To ensure autonomy and dialogue between federal entities and the federal government, in addition to communes and popular interests;
    k) To welcome defenseless and poor people in addition to foreigners who need the help of the Federal Empire;
    l) Maintain the supply of the Armed Forces and technological progress, both military and civil.

Ministers of State are also advisers to the Federal Council of State. Ministers can also assign secretaries and directors for their portfolios to be better managed.
Other attributions or explanations about the power of the Ministry can be made in a Complementary Law with a simple vote of 51% of the tribunes.

Section IV
Legislative Power

Subsection I
Unitary Parliament

The Legislative Power is the power that will compose laws and recognize Executive acts and decrees as valid or not. The Legislative Branch is composed of the parliamentary representatives of the people who are elected every four years and there should be three from each federative unit plus thirty-four representatives of the metropolitans of the Diarchy.
Representative parliamentarians form the Parliament, which is unitary and should only legislate laws of federal interest, and should not interfere in the affairs of state parliaments.
Only the Federal Unitary Parliament, to be called the Assembly of Representatives, should have members of the clergy involved, due to the immense support of the Pantarist Diarchy in the restoration of the democratic regime in the country.
Parliament will be managed by its president. The President of the Assembly will be elected from among his peers every two years and will organize voting on laws and views of government acts. In addition to him, the Board of Directors will also be elected during this period.
Other attributions about the composition of the Parliament and the competence of the Board of Directors may be made in the form of a Complementary Law.

Subsection II
Laws and Acts of Parliament

Parliament will vote on common laws or acts in defense of national order, progress, continuity and stability, the civic and legal duties of each, the rights of the peoples, the punishment and cataloging of crimes and infractions and will chancell decrees of the Executive.
Parliamentary laws must be recognized and signed by Kraldzer after passing through the Federal Council of State. The laws considered Complementary Laws, in the form that explains Section II of Title I in Chapter I, must be signed without veto by His Majesty.
Complementary Law may be made to add additional information about the country's legislative process.
The General Commissioner of Popular Power is authorized to direct laws on veto of the tribune representatives if he deems appropriate or when the law so requests, be it in deliberation or a larger law.
In times of war or National Emergency proclaimed by the Federal Council of State, deliberations involving security, health, education, social benefits or the allocation of funds from the Federal Government should be accelerated.

Section V
Judicial Power

Subsection I
National Court of Judges

The National Court of Judges is the highest body of the Alissonovian Judiciary. It is made up of eleven judges and is led by the Prior of Judges, who is elected every three years to take up the duties that are incumbent on him as Head of the Court. The Court is the last judicial instance that the Alissense can appeal.
The Court must inform His Imperial Majesty the Kraldzer of any law that requires a legislative interpretation, which must be done on an urgent basis by Parliament.
The Court has as principles that can be complemented: to ensure justice and the common good of the Alissense, to ensure the impartiality of each judge and to apply what the Constitution requires.
The Court must also establish the number of tribunes by location and its decision cannot be overturned, being complementary.
Monocratic decisions are valid for a certain period of time to be defined in a complementary law. Joint decisions are valid and should be taken as a parameter for other decisions as far as is deemed necessary.
The Court has the power to recognize the criminality of political agents and may suspend a mandate, in cases that are guided by the law.

Subsection II
Regional Federal Courts and Special Courts

The Regional Federal Courts are initial instances in which the Alissense can appeal. Their decisions are primary and valid until the Alissense's greater need to appeal to the National Court is questioned. This need can be better explained in the Complementary Law. The Regional Federal Courts are headed by the Court of the capital of the local federal jurisdiction. It will act as an intermediary between the courts closest to the community and the National Court.
Special Courts may be constituted in the form of a Complementary Law if so requested by the National Court. Permanent Special Courts are considered the Military Court, the Electoral Court, the Court of Representation and the Court of Accounts of the Federation, which shall advise on the guarantee of the law, rites and legality in matters related to them, such as: penalties, advice and justice in the Armed Forces or acts of the Armed Forces; in the election and cancellation of the mandate of political agents and representative tribunes; in the ombudsman's office of representative entities, such as unions and tribune representatives in accusative cases or in need of legal action; inspect banking and financial transactions, seeking to settle illegalities and bring transparency to the public entity.
Other explanations or attributions may be given in the form of a Complementary Law.

Subsection III
About the Judges

Judges are citizens appointed by the Chief Executive in the federal units and must have at least 20 years of experience in the legal field. This position is for life and may be deposed by means of a judicial action by the National Court if any illegality is detected that makes it impossible for the citizen to have confidence in the position held. The judge is also allowed to retire after serving 10 years of service in court, or reaching the minimum age of being an elder.
The judges of the National Court are appointed by the Kraldzer on the recommendation of the Federal Council of State, the country's own judges, the Commissioner General of The Popular Power and the President-Representative of Parliament, provided that they attend to the experience in the position of lawyer for 20 years.
At the moment of his inauguration, the judge must swear before any symbol or representative of what he deems sacred, the following to say:

“I promise to defend, watch over, judge and enforce the Law and the Federal Constitution of the Alissonovian Empire, seeking to integrate the entire population with the help of Omni, in the strictest justice”
Alissense justice should be guided by constitutional and law principles, as well as human rights and is also authorized to follow international principles, such as similar cases in other sovereign states and international declarations, whether from the League of Nations or from countries.

Subsection IV
Criminal Code

There is an urgent need to create a Criminal Code to point out illegalities and crimes against this Constitution and Public Order in the Federal Empire of Alissonovia.
This Criminal Code, in the form of a Complementary Law, is applicable to all persons within the claimed territories of the Alissonovian Federal Empire except for:

    a) People aged 19 years or less
    b) People with mental difficulties

For foreigners, breaking the Criminal Code is not a crime, but an infraction. Any offense committed by the foreigner guarantees permission from the Alissense State to extradite him to his country of origin. This foreigner's enclosure is also valid.
Children, adolescents and young people up to 19 years of age who do not comply with the Criminal Code are also not a crime, but an infraction. In this case, they must be performing services for the community in the form that the judge determines, or they must be in the tutelage of the State for re-education and psychopedagogical accompaniment for reintroduction to society. The acts expire when she turns 20 and completes the monitoring of the State.
If there are foreigners who qualify as children, adolescents and young people, they will also have the right to accompany them while they wait for the age to be extradited.
There will be no forced labor camps at Alissonovia.
In Alissonovia, there will be no penalties that determine the execution of an individual.
No federative unit in Alissonovia should allow non-compliance with the law.
No federal unit should institute a new criminal code for itself. The Criminal Code provided for by the Constitution is valid for all claimed territories and must be strictly followed by all of these territories.
Other explanations or attributions must be explained in the Complementary Law to be created as a matter of urgency no later than 180 days after the inauguration of the new Parliament.

Subsection V
About International Laws

If the Federal Empire of Alissonovia is a signatory to an agreement that makes the country a participant in any International Court, Organization or Court where it may be represented, international laws will have to be followed by the country, with the Judiciary being responsible for maintaining these international determinations.
If the Federal Empire of Alissonovia or its federal representatives, as evidenced by the leadership of the constituent Powers of the State, are accused of an international crime in an Organization, Court or International Court in which the country participates, the country has the right to defend itself against these charges.
If the prosecution or penalty imposed on the country is considered unfair by the State's representation, the State may consult the people directly in a referendum to find out whether they will contribute to the penalty or not. The State may leave the accusing entity if it is claimed by the people.


TITLE IV
DEFENSE OF THE STATE

Section I
The Federal Armed Forces

The Federal Armed Forces of the Alissonovian Empire are the militarized arm of the State seeking to defend the country's sovereignty and law and order, when so requested by the governments in the Federation. They are the main armed forces of the country: the Army, the Air Force and the Navy.

Subsection I
General Staff

The General Staff, whose official name will be "Imperial Council of General Staff" will be the executive body of the Armed Forces that will act on behalf of the Kraldzer, as Head of State and Commander-in-Chief. Kraldzer, under the terms of the Law, may participate and endorse military matters, as well as propose improvements or reforms to the military structure. In his absence, the Chief of the General Staff, appointed by His Majesty with the approval of the Federal Council of State, may represent him.
They are members of the General Staff, the General Commander of the Army, the Admiral Major of the Navy and the Brigadier Commander of the Air Force, the Lieutenant Commander of Logistics, the Leader of the Strategic Section, the leader of the National Security Service an advisor appointed by the Federal Council of State.
The General Staff has the function of administering the operation of the Forces and their training in the defense of the nation, as well as the processes of conscription and bringing humanity into their missions. The General Staff also has the function of recognizing military rank and establishing criteria and classifications for this matter.
The country's use of weapons of mass destruction should be used as a last resort and with the unanimous endorsement of the General Staff and the leaders of all the branches of government.

Subsection II
The Forces and their competencies

The Alissense Federal Army is the force in charge of defending the country's terrestrial space and the territories claimed by the Federal Empire. There needs to be 60% of Alissonovia's total conscripts in that armed force.
For the Imperial Alissense Navy, a force with the power to defend the sea claimed by Alissonovia and the merchant ships of origin and departure from Alissonovia, it is necessary that there be 20% of the total conscripts.
For the National Air Force, whose task is to defend airspace and support other forces, there needs to be 20% of Alissonovia's total conscripts in that armed force.
The forces may constitute divisions and classifications for you that you deem necessary.

Subsection III
Civil and Military Guard

The federative units and the Empire are authorized to organize complementary civil and military guards to defend the rights to force and guarantee the Criminal Code. At the federal level, it will be exposed in the form of a Complementary Law. At the jurisdictional level of the federative units, it will be exposed in the form of their Constitutions.


CHAPTER IV
OTHER PROVISIONS

TITLE I
SOCIETY

Section I
Family

The family is the first nucleus of society and is made up of blood and affective ties between its members. It is the duty of the State to preserve the shape of the family and return its interests to the full development of that institution.
The family is regulated around the "family name", also called "surname", which is given hereditarily to those born in its bosom.
From the Marriage, to be better explained in Complementary Law, the family name can be changed to include the surname that the spouse chooses to adopt.
Both spouses, at the time of marriage, may abandon the original family name and constitute a new name. It is the right of spouses of the same surname, at the time of marriage, to change their family name.
The close family is made up of a citizen's parents, grandparents, children, spouse, uncles and first cousins. They are considered a close family for statistical purposes or social benefits by the government. The close family is independent of surnames.
Adoption of children must be determined by Complementary Law and in its absence, by acts of the Judiciary for being in the State Guardianship. A guardian has equal rights to biological parents.
Naturalized Alissenses may retain the original family name or adopt an Alissense surname upon naturalization.
The right and duty to care for and promote the right of children, the elderly and the disabled will lie: first, with their parents; second, to your brothers and grandparents; third, to your uncles; fourth, to their cousins; fifth, to the member with the surname closest to blood; sixth but always able to intervene at any time: the State.
It is the parents' right to succession of culture or religion for the child.
It is the right of parents to prefer to educate their child or enroll him in school as long as it meets the requirements set out in the law.
Children of conscience age are allowed to claim justice against their parents or improvements of the State in what concerns the defense of childhood and youth.

Section II
Education

It is the duty of the State to promote public and quality education for citizens and foreigners within the territories claimed by Alissonovia, being advised to all when entering an elementary and high school institution. The State is obliged to provide conditions for the preceding item to be fulfilled, under penalty of administrative incompetence to the Executive Branch.
The following knowledge is constituted by the Alissonovian Elementary School: letters and primary mathematical operations in force in the country before this Constitution; national and international history; national and international geography; natural Sciences; arts and culture; citizenship and religious education; alissense literature and language; healthy education and sport.
The following knowledge is constituted in High School in Alissonovia, which should complement the framework of classes exposed in Elementary Education: martial arts; advanced mathematics in the terms in force in the country before this Constitution; politically dominant foreign language; another Aldanian or Sumandish language; social work and incentive course for the first job.
The above items are mandatory by the State and must be followed in all public and private elementary and high schools across the country.
It is authorized to private educational institutions and other governments that comprise the Federation, to complement more knowledge and form a class board on certain items.
The State is authorized to promote public universities in terms given in the Complementary Law to qualify anyone who wishes to pursue a career or study deeply in an area of life. Private educational institutions are also allowed to create these universities.
It is also authorized to the Diarchy in the East the creation of schools, colleges, colleges or universities focused on theological training or other knowledge, and they must meet the requirements expressed in common law, ordinances and complementary laws.

Section III
Health

It is mandatory for the State to serve a public and comprehensive health program to all peoples within the territories of Alissonovia.
The State is authorized to establish financial ties or help philanthropic entities or private companies to promote public health or provide free assistance to citizens or foreigners.
The State, in all its layers, should direct a portion of 20% of what it obtains to expenditures and improvements in public health.
The State must also finance non-profit entities or international agreements that provide for public health.
In no way will there be guinea pigs in scientific studies on health in experiments that are harmful to life without the express and recognized authorization by the Justice on the part of the volunteer.
Vaccination campaigns or the elimination of risks to the health of society are mandatory for participation by the entire population.
The State must comply with the zeal for the environment and urban life, seeking to undermine current or imminent outbreaks of disease.

Section IV
Social Benefits

The society can benefit from State actions when the government wishes and there is express approval by Parliament as a legislative power. The benefit must be expressed by law. Parliament will also be able to direct laws in favor of the social benefit initiative. This must be approved by the Council and then by the population through its tribunes, and must be sanctioned by His Majesty Kraldzer.
It is the duty of the State to support the elderly and retirees, as well as orphans until the age of majority and widowers for four years.
It is the duty of the State to support foreigners who migrate from countries at war or claim exile for political or cultural reasons. These will be evaluated and judged by the Justice in the right to benefit.
It is the duty of the State to support poor people in a miserable condition, and Justice is directed to identify those who are in this condition.
It is the duty of all formal jobs, both from public and private institutions, to bring a salary greater than or equal to a minimum amount that can be readjusted every year.
It is the State's right to remove a social benefit if it is proven that the beneficiary does not need such assistance.

Section V
Responsibility

Everyone is responsible for what they do or say.
All opinions or ideologies are possible to be questioned, including the State, and nothing can prevent these questions from being expressed.
However, acts that lead to violations against the Constitution or the Criminal Code should be penalized, even if they come in the name of ideas or opinions.
Responsibility can be evoked in the courts and since everyone is innocent until proven otherwise, it is up to the State to take temporary responsibility until the real responsible is discovered.
Since everyone is responsible, there are those whose responsibility cannot be imputed negatively, taking into account that there are people who are responsible for a given action but do it passively. It is up to Justice and the law to define what makes a person active or passive in a given attitude.
Everyone will be able to strive to change the society in which they live, seeking to promote, through dialogue and affirmative actions, the solution of minimum or urgent issues.
It is everyone's responsibility to have a good relationship and respect, as well as a zeal for the public thing, for the continuity of life and for the continuity of the independence of the Federal Empire of Alissonovia.

Section VI
Religion

Everyone is allowed to follow religions and maintain religious conscience in their actions as long as they do not violate the constitutional rights of others. All religions are allowed to organize themselves in duly registered spaces and to nominate themselves representative entities for the organization of services, defense of rights or other reasons they deem appropriate.
All Alissenses are allowed to serve in formal or informal religious positions and are also allowed to leave these services at will.
The State is Confessional, following the principles and Diarchical Pantarism in the East, and must defend the rights of that religion and prioritize its claims.
The Federal Empire of Alissonovia raises its hands to the celestial divinity of Omni, making the merciful and most holy Pantariste the supreme patron of the country and in an everlasting way, that she herself will bless all Alissenses worldwide.


TITLE II
OTHER PROVISIONS

Single Section

The national currency and federal stamps will remain the Federation's Tézn until the elected and installed federal government determines the future of money in Alissonovia.
Laws that were in force in the old Empire and in the Federation of Socialist States that are not contrary to this Constitution may be revised or restored in the form of common law.
The nomenclature of the federal subdivisions will remain the same as that of the Federation of Socialist States along with the territorial division that it imposed in 1936, except for the regions that were part of the autonomous historic provinces, which will be elevated to federal units. It is up to the State to recognize the rights and obligations that they will inherit and their possible dissolution or alteration will be by Complementary Law.
Land that has been given to families for subsistence will remain so until they wish to give it to others.
Privatization of state-owned industries is permitted in the Federal Empire of Alissonovia.
April 30 is declared a public holiday as “Constitution Day”, with public and private media, education throughout the country and other bodies of society being responsible for raising the awareness of the reason that this day is remembered.

***


Palace of Representatives of All Alissenses, on April 30, 1986. National Capital of Aldengrado.

MATEO KOSIC
President of the Constituent Assembly

"signing on behalf of all constituents"


CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENTS

1st Constitutional Amendment of 07/03/1988
Redraws the paragraph of Subsection V of Section V of Title III of Chapter III

WHERE TO READ: “If the Federal Empire of Alissonovia is a signatory to an agreement that makes the country a participant in any International Court, Organization or Court where it may be represented, international laws will have to be followed by the country, with the Judiciary being responsible for maintaining of those international determinations. ”
READ: “If the Federal Empire of Alissonovia is a signatory to an agreement that makes the country a participant in any International Court, Organization or Court where it may be represented, international laws will have the option of being followed by the country, with the Judiciary being responsible for maintenance of these international regulations. ”

2nd Constitutional Amendment of 06/01/2002
Adds a new paragraph to Section I of Title I of Chapter IV

ADD: "Homosexual couples are valid as normal couples and family and have the same rights and duties as heterosexual couples".

3rd Constitutional Amendment of 07/13/2022
Changes and adds terms of the Constitution regarding representation in the Legislative and Popular Power

ARTICLE FIRST – Subsection I of Section IV of Title III of Chapter III is amended:

WHERE TO READ: "The Legislative Power is the power that will compose laws and recognize Executive acts and decrees as valid or not. The Legislative Branch is composed of the parliamentary representatives of the people who are elected every four years and there should be three from each federative unit plus thirty-four representatives of the metropolitans of the Diarchy.
Representative parliamentarians form the Parliament, which is unitary and should only legislate laws of federal interest, and should not interfere in the affairs of state parliaments.
Only the Federal Unitary Parliament, to be called the Assembly of Representatives, should have members of the clergy involved, due to the immense support of the Pantarist Diarchy in the restoration of the democratic regime in the country.
Parliament will be managed by its president. The President of the Assembly will be elected from among his peers every two years and will organize voting on laws and views of government acts. In addition to him, the Board of Directors will also be elected during this period.
Other attributions about the composition of the Parliament and the competence of the Board of Directors may be made in the form of a Complementary Law."

READ: "The Legislative Power is the power that will compose and discuss laws and recognize the validity of acts and decrees of the Executive. The Legislative Power is composed of the parliamentary representatives of the people who are elected every four years and there should be five for each federative unit. Representative parliamentarians form the Parliament, which is unitary and should only legislate laws of federal interest, and should not interfere in the affairs of the state parliaments.
The Federation Parliament will be called the “Assembly of Representatives” and its parliamentarians must be licensed from office in companies, that is, they must not be in office, from the moment of their investiture until the end of their term.
The Parliament will be managed by its President: The President of the Assembly, who will be elected from among his peers every two years and will organize voting on laws and views of government acts, among other solemnities that can be explained in Complementary Law. The Board of Directors will also be elected during this period, in order to advise the President of the Assembly and manage the interests of the Legislative Branch.
The Legislative Branch, both federal and state, has financial autonomy and its accounts must be inspected by the Judiciary Branch. The Legislative Branch cannot be suspended in its entirety, but its members can be deposed through the provisions presented in this Constitution and complementary laws."

SECOND ARTICLE – In Section I of Title III of Chapter III, add the following:
"He also has equal rights to tribunes and the right to join the General Commissariat, the Alissense episcopes duly recognized by the Pantarist Diarchy. This recognition is given by the importance that the most holy religion has in the lives of the Alissenses and in the representation of the less favored and social work of Faith in hearing the voice of the people. "


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