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«12. . .92,18892,18992,19092,191

January, 1972 - Tammikuuta 1971

    | THE PRESIDENTIAL ELECTIONS OF 1971 || VUODEN 1971 PRESIDENTIN VAALIT |

| In Finland, the crowds erupt across the streets of the Parliament Building, as the new president is inaugurated into service. The Presidential elections began in the month of November 1971, and ended on the 1st of January, 1972 with the results being entered. The Finnish President was originally the famed politician and spokesperson Urho Kekkonen, who was the original president of the nation, who had been extremely popular due to his famous reforms on civil law and civil business industry. Urho was also quite the charismatic character, some say. Others say he was all about business. Whatever the case, he became one of Finland's more notable presidents known for economic and civil reforms. The Parliament of the Finnish Republic was not scheduled to have their elections until 1973, but that didn't stop Parliament Candidates posting their campaigns all over Finland. Up until Urho, the nation had a relatively heavy capital population, most Fin's live in Helsinki, Urho wanted to support migration to other parts of the country, so, people and Fin's were sent all around the Finnish Country and cities popped up everywhere. The Finnish also industrialized with new technologies as the new century ever so rapidly came and changed everything. |

| Even in spite of Urho's well civil deeds, he officially resigned on the night of December 31st, 1971, on the day of Christmas. The country was ready to go out with Urho and with the new presidency term introduced. Since in Urho's revised constitution, Presidential terms are much shorter than they were, many times, being president was almost a lifelong job. Parliament officially approved the resolution and the Prime Minister passed it as well. The elected Municipal Representatives were quite receptive to the new term length as well, and it was passed on the day of Urho's resignation. The Elections were announced in the months before Urho's resignation, around November of '71. The people began voting early, though only an estimated 70,899 people voted from November-December. The lack of voters was worrying at first, but when Urho officially resigned, people flooded in to vote on the next President of Finland. The votes came in landslides, and soon, almost 89% of the Finnish population had voted. The top three results were noted, and some interesting votes were made. |

Canidate

Precentage

Party

Mauno Koivisto

57%

Centre Party of Finland (RPF)

Martti Ahtisaari

44%

National Progressive Party (NPP)

Kalevi Sorsa

32%

Social Democratic Party of Finland (SDPF)

| With the results, the new elected president of Finland was Mauno Koivisto, who made a whopping 57% of the vote, beating the NPP supporter candidate Martti Ahtisaari, who almost won the vote but was outvoted with a 44% support rate and vote. The nation inaugurated the new president, Mauno Koivisto, on January 1-th, 1972, and the new president of Finland was officially introduced into the state. The country hoped its decision was correct, wishing for another Urho and wishing for another man which would lead the nation in a right perspective, and not blindly lead the needs of the state.

    January 1972
    "Wag Matakot!"

D O W N    W I T H    A G I T A T O R S !

    "Wag matakot!" is a Filipino phrase that translates to, "Do not be afraid". It is one of the frequent chants of the anti-Marcos protest movement.

SECOND QUARTER STORM
MANILA, THE MANILA PROVINCE, REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES, Provenancia - EVENING

| The FIRES were burning in the immediate area around MALACANANG PALACE, home of the President of the Republic, as protestors and demonstrators entered their THIRD day of straight demonstrations. Two weeks ago, the press had declared the beginning of the "SECOND QUARTER STORM" 一 the second batch of nationwide protests since the First Quarter Storm erupted prior to the controversial re-election of President FERDINAND MARCOS SR. Student groups, led by the National Democratic Movement and the Alliance of Students for a Free Philippines, continued demonstrations and some incidents of violence at college campuses and public parks across the capital throughout the holiday season. Flights out of Manila International Airport were temporarily disrupted by protests around the 19th to the 21st of December, 1971. During his Christmas Address, President MARCOS addressed the nation on the matter of the growing instability and violence, calling it "illegal, violent and disruptive to the national conversation". |

    "There is not one excuse for the violence and immaturity being displayed by some groups during what should be a time of holiday cheer."

| Despite this, the protestors did not heed the call, and demonstrations continued through the new year and into 1972. The Congress had formally ratified a resolution in November 1971 approving the establishment of a CONSTITUTIONAL CONVENTION to begin drafting a new Philippine Constitution. Allies of the government and publicly-owned media defended the Convention as a "necessary effort to guarantee the continued stability and integrity of the Republic", while opposition groups called it a power grab by the corrupt elite. Demonstrations went hostile outside the convention hall at the Congress Building in Manila, where demonstrators established a pocket against the Philippine Constabulary and METROCOM 一 the special branch of the law enforcement established to defend the peace in the capital 一who were forced to retreat all the way to Manila City Hall. MAYOR OF MANILA, Ramon Bagatsing, one of the survivors of the PLAZA MIRANDA bombing, called for peace among students and urged the demonstrators to stand down. A member of the opposition Liberal Party, students were outraged when Bagatsing authorized the deployment of members of the ARMED FORCES to help quell the violence. |

| One of the catalysts of the demonstrations had been the PLAZA MIRANDA bombing, on August 21, 1971, where a rally of the opposition Liberal Party leadership were allegedly targeted by a bombing. Demonstrators alleged that the bombing was carried out by the Marcos administration, but a Congressional investigatory committee disavowed these claims. Nonetheless, demonstrations continued with greater volatility, especially after the Plaza Miranda bombing inspired renewed calls for a recount of the 1970 PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION, where Marcos was re-elected by a wide margin. |

| On 12 JANUARY, President Marcos addressed the nation and announced the deployment of over 2,500 members of the armed forces to the Philippine capital, citing the need to quell "communist insurgencies and infiltrations". He also signed a PRESIDENTIAL PROCLAMATION on 9 January granting METROCOM additional powers to make a greater number of arrests in the "spirit of defending the public peace". The opposition Liberal Party and protesting groups criticized the move, but some in the press have begun questioning 一 will these movements have any effect? Indeed, it already appears that the MARCOS government will prevail at the end. Reports are indicating that with the additional deployment of security forces, protestors and demonstrators are weakening. |

      SHOWA 42 | APRIL 1967

        日曜日の朝
        SUNDAY MORNING

     S Ō D A I   H A R U ¹ 

         オー・スネイル 富士山に登ろう でも、ゆっくり、ゆっくり
        
        O Snail; Climb Mount Fuji But slowly, slowly!

    HONGŌ CAMPUS — EVENING
    TOKYO, Nippon-Nihon

    | In cities like New York, London, and Paris, citizens frequently use public transport on their daily journeys to work. Tokyo is no different. Tired of this chaotic life in the big city, 25-year-old college lady YOUKO HARA, wearing a beautiful flowered dress and carrying some books, dreams of living in a calm and peaceful place in a coastal city, but her obligations come first. YOUKO’s parents asked her to go to college because one day she would inherit the family’s small restaurant and since then she has kept her grades high, studying day after day. But that would change. On a day like any other at college, her best friend invited her to travel to a seaside town. This was an opportunity for YOUKO to escape the big city, but she refused, giving the excuse that she needed to focus on her studies. |

      | KYOKO HATTORI, University Student | “I know you need to focus on your studies, but sometimes you need to relax from time to time.”

        勉強に集中する必要があるのはわかりますが、時にはリラックスすることも必要です。

      | YOUKO HARA, University Student | “Obligations come first.”

        義務が第一です。

      | KYOKO HATTORI, University Student | “And secondly, comes the fun?”

        そして第二に、楽しみは来るでしょうか?

    | As KYOKO laughed, her friend YOUKO looked at her with a serious look. |

      | YOUKO HARA, University Student | “Wrong! In second place are extracurricular activities.”

        間違っている! 2位は課外活動です。

    | KYOKO, however, insisted once again that YOUKO travel with her to the family’s summer home. |

      | KYOKO HATTORI, University Student | “Let’s go with me on this trip, please! I would hate to go to the beach without my best friend.”

        この旅に一緒に行きましょう、お願いします! 親友なしではビーチに行くのは嫌です。

      | YOUKO HARA, University Student | “You win, I will travel with you! But I need to call my parents.”

        あなたが勝ちます、私はあなたと一緒に旅行します! でも両親に電話しなければなりません。

      | KYOKO HATTORI, University Student | “I knew you would change your mind! This trip will be fun, believe me.”

        あなたが考えを変えるだろうと私は知っていました! この旅行は楽しいでしょう、信じてください。

      | YOUKO HARA, University Student | “I will help pay for travel expenses. ”

        旅費を補助します。

    | After her best friend left the room, YOUKO called her parents to tell them that she would be traveling with some friends to a coastal town. Her parents didn’t like the idea, but they didn’t ban her from traveling either. The next day, she and her friend woke up early, got ready, and called a taxi to take them to the airport. YOUKO was fulfilling a dream, she would finally spend time away from the big city. After spending hours stuck in Tokyo’s chaotic traffic, YOUKO and her friends finally arrive at Tokyo airport. While clumsily taking her suitcases out of the car’s trunk, YOUKO accidentally drops one of her suitcases. Not far from her, a friendly 30-something police officer walks towards her to help her, with a smile on his face, he picks up her suitcase. |

      | YOUKO HARA, University Student | “Thanks for helping, I’m very clumsy. ”

        助けてくれてありがとう、私はとても不器用です。

      | ICHIRO NOMURA, Police Officer | “You’re welcome, it’s every police officer’s duty to help those in need.”

        どういたしまして、困っている人を助けるのはすべての警察官の義務です。

    | YOUKO noticed that he had a beautiful smile, and suddenly her heart began to flutter slightly. After ICHIRO finished speaking, YOUKO ’s face started to blush. Then her friend appears to warn her to hurry, but as the two walk, KYOKO looks back and sees the police officer. |

      | KYOKO HATTORI, University Student | “Come on, tell me now! Why was that handsome police officer talking to you?”

        さあ、今すぐ教えてください! なぜあのハンサムな警察官があなたに話しかけてきたのですか?

      | YOUKO HARA, University Student | “He just helped me get my suitcase. Now stop wasting time, we need to hurry so we don’t miss our flight.”

        彼はただスーツケースを持ってくるのを手伝ってくれただけです。 時間を無駄にするのはやめて、飛行機に乗り遅れないように急ぐ必要があります。

    TANESASHI COAST — MORNINGTIME
    HACHINOHE, Nippon-Nihon

    | When the plane landed at Aomori Airport at 10:05 a.m., the two college ladies and their other friends got off the plane. When leaving the Airport, they rented two Toyota Corollas (E10) because the trip from Aomori to Hachinohe was long. But before leaving, they took a break to eat rice, miso with vegetables, sardines, tamagoyaki, bacon, and sausage. After more than an hour of travel, they finally arrive at KYOKO ’s summer home in Hachinohe. This trip left KYOKO tired, but YOUKO still had energy to spare. |

      | YOUKO HARA, University Student | “I’m going to take a walk around the city to see it, I heard that there are some very beautiful beaches here.”

        それを見るために街を散歩するつもりですが、ここにはとても美しいビーチがいくつかあると聞きました。

      | KYOKO HATTORI, University Student | “I will stay at home and rest from the trip, as I am exhausted.”

        疲れているので、旅行は家で休みます。

    | With KYOKO and her other friends settling in at the house, YOUKO then went for a walk around the city. She called a taxi to go to TANESASHI COAST, to visit one of the beaches. |

      | YOUKO HARA, University Student | “How beautiful the sea is!”

        海はなんて美しいんだろう!

    | When the taxi arrived at its destination, YOUKO was surprised at the price she would have to pay the driver, but she paid it. When she stepped onto the beach sand, the wind began to ruffle YOUKO ’'s hair, but she walked without caring about the wind. So she found a big rock, sat on it, and enjoyed the fresh sea breeze. Suddenly a bird appeared walking on the beach, it was a green pheasant. YOUKO got up from where she was and went to approach him and tried to pet him but was stung, she tried a second time and was stung again. |

      | YOUKO HARA, University Student | “That hurts!”

        それは痛い!

      | HARU, Pheasant | “Don’t touch my feathers!”

        私の羽に触れないでください!

    | With an alarmed expression, YOUKO started screaming because she had never seen a talking animal before and then ran towards a crowd of people. A few minutes later YOUKO decided to return to the place where she saw the talking pheasant, but it wasn ’t there. She thought it would be better to go home, but this time it would be by bus. Waiting at the bus stop, YOUKO was reading a magazine she bought at a newsstand, and suddenly the pheasant appeared right next to her. |

      | HARU, Pheasant | “The next bus doesn’t appear until 1:30 p.m.”

        次のバスは午後 1 時 30 分まで来ません。

    | YOUKO was a little scared, but she didn’t scream, instead, she spoke to the pheasant. |

      | YOUKO HARA, University Student | “That’s surprising, you speak like a human!”

        驚くべきことに、あなたは人間のように話します!

      | HARU, Pheasant | “If I told you the real reason that allows me to talk to a human, you wouldn’t believe it.”

        私が人間と話せる本当の理由を話しても、あなたは信じないでしょう。

      | YOUKO HARA, University Student | “I’ll believe you, I’m talking to a talking animal. Now I believe in anything.”

        信じます、私は話す動物と話しています。 今では何でも信じています。

      | HARU, Pheasant | “Okay, so I’ll tell you why I talk to humans, it all started . . .”

        さて、それでは私が人間と話す理由をお話しますが、すべては始まりました...

    | The two talked until the bus arrived. If YOUKO had given up going to the beach and chosen to stay at the summer house with her best friend, she wouldn’t have met her friend HARU, but luckily she chose to go to the beach. |
    __

    ¹ A Series: SŌDAI HARU A Japanese college lady, who lives above her parents’ restaurant in Tokyo, one day goes to the beach with some college friends. There she meets a talking green pheasant (Japan’s national bird), at first, she tries to run away from him because she is frightened by a talking animal, but later the two become friends.

      TAMMIKUUTA 20TH, 1972 | JANUARY 20TH, 1972

        Maanantai Iltapäivä
        Monday Afternoon

 K A L A S T A J A N  T A R U 
1

    Ui kovemmin, kun määränpääsi näyttää kaukaisimmalta.
    
    Swim Harder when your Destination Seems the Farthest.

TURKU PORT- AFTERNOON
TURKU, FINLAND

| In Mariehamn, nothing interesting was ongoing. The people were caged in the islands they called home, stuck to live less. . . adventurous life then most would presume. A young man came to visit his family: Savlmonsta Kaukasimmal, his friends called him Savl. Savl got a new job in Helsinki on the day of Christmas, his family called it his Christmas miracle. On the New Year, he went and traveled to his home town in the Aland Islands: Marieham. Again, Marieham wasn't a very active city. It was the only remotely large city in Aland. The young man was listening to light rock, Led Zeppelin to be exact. He left from Turku, and his ferry ride was scheduled to arrive a few hours from now. He might as well do something, there weren't many people on the boat alongside him. It was just Aland, after all. he approached the ferry captain, who frankly, looked bored as well, if not more bored, the Savl. He approched the boatman. |

| SAVL KAUKASIMMA Accountant for the Bank of Finland | "Sir, would this boat happen to have any food or drink on board?"

| ANSWELLEV NEVPRUYENBEN Captain of the Ferry | "No, I don't think so- wait here."

| The Captain went down to the ships bowels and searched for food or drink. He found a old Coca-Cola that had been sitting there for god knows how long. It was cold, though. He came back up to the boy, snapping open the bottle, then speaking: |

| ANSWELLEY Captain of the Ferry | "Here, Kid."

| The Captain proceeded to toss Savl the bottle, which he caught with elegance. Then, the captain rose to the P.A. talking about promotional products, as he was paid to do. The young Savl came down to the only other 3 people on the boat, one of them he had recognized from school. Savl went over to say hi to his old friend on the boat. He approached his friend with open arms. |

| SAVL KAUKASIMMA Accountant for the Bank of Finland | "Hey, Ben!" (The friend's name was Alsemmerbenfa, but his friends called him Ben.)

| BEN Savl's Friend | "Oh, Savl! Long time no see, friend! What have you been doing after our school year?"

| SAVL KAUKASIMMA Accountant for the Bank of Finland | "Pssht, Yeah, I got a job last Christmas at the State Bank, and it looks to be pretty profitable. What about you?"

| BEN Savl's Friend | "I got my fishing licence, and I started fishing not too long ago. Going to Aland for its beauty of arctic fish. I heard it's some of the best fish in Finland, hell, in Europe! Let me tell you a story, actually!"

| Ben began to tell Savl of a old fisherman tale about Vellamo, the Finnish Goddess of Lakes and Rivers, a very old myth from Finnish paganism. The fisherman told him the tale of the goddess Vellamo and her fight with the monsters of the sea. The story was a epic told by famous poet and mythological writer in 1456, known as Vestapplan Bershen, one of if not the most famous poet in Finnish history, known for his mythological epics written in the time of the peak of Finnish paganism. The most famous quote, once used as the Finnish motto, from the poem, was:

"When your destination seems the farthest, Swim Harder."

The tale was lasting all the way until the arrival at Aland. Sval was very intrigued by the tale, when Ben gave his goodbyes at the port, Sval began to think about the meaning of the poem. He started on the way to his grandparents home about what Vestapplen meant, what he was trying to convey. The young man thought about it the whole mile he had to walk. Eventually, when he made it to his grandparents home, his grandparents cooked him dinner and they put the television on. As his grandma was sleeping, he snuck to her mini library in his grandma's room. He found an old book, titled the "Epic's of Vestapplen" a book which looked like it hadn't been touched in almost centuries. He read, and found the same tale. the author was simply "A Fisherman in Aland." no exact origin was pinned. The mystery intrigued Sval, and he decided to go out into the cold weather of Finland. He walked to the garden outside, where he found a fake plant. He pulled it, and something opened below. He dug it up: it was an old relic, one with the name "Vestapplen" written across it. His eyes widened as he threw the snow off of the relic and saw the name, eventually, he left and set down to bed. He did not know what he found, but whatever he did, it was importnant. |

1972

        REPUBLIC OF CHINA | 中華民國
        𝚃𝙷𝙴 𝙻𝙴𝙶𝙰𝙲𝚈 𝙾𝙵 𝚃𝙷𝙴 𝚆𝙷𝙸𝚃𝙴 𝚃𝙴𝚁𝚁𝙾𝚁 𝙸𝙸: 𝙻𝙰𝚂𝙷𝙸𝙽𝙶 𝙾𝚄𝚃 𝙰𝙶𝙰𝙸𝙽𝚂𝚃 𝚃𝙷𝙴 𝚃𝙰𝙽𝙶𝚆𝙴𝙸
        白色恐怖的遗产 2:
        毀滅黨外

      Amidst a shift in the geopolitical position of Taiwan, no longer considered the only China by most of the world, especially their so-called 'allies' in Asia such as Korea. It has become more critical than ever that the ideals of Chiang Kai-shek and the KMT must be upheld under all circumstances, the once tolerated idea of young Benshengren (native) Taiwanese and their aspirations for 'democracy' could no longer be tolerated amongst an increased crackdown by the government and a desire - no a need - to pursue an iron grip on the island.

      Empowered by the hardliners in the KMT who have all but overtaken most important positions despite the moderate presence of Chiang Ching-kuo, the military apparatus has began an aggressive offensive against dissenting voices, especially targeting those pesky Benshengren Taiwanese political collective known as the Tangwei movement. Hand in hand with the shadowy and feared National Security Bureau (NSB), the military government under General Hua has begun to wield a sword that aims to cut whatever it finds on its path. Officially under the excuse of 'suppressing Red dissent and stamping out the Communist threat', the McCarthyist attitude has hidden what has been an indiscriminate attack against any non hardline KMT nationalist.

      With no choice but to accept the desires of the KMT, Chiang Ching-kuo has begun to face his first real test since his father stepped down from party leadership and put him in charge. Ching-kuo has thus begun to put his Soviet upbringing and education to use, in turn identifying the need to step up the KMT's ideological and propaganda hold to ensure that the crackdown is succesful. Targetting what could be received as 'inspiring ideas of separatism', the KMT under Ching-kuo has launched a massive repression campaign against many pieces of press and literature, instead replacing them by KMT-sanction glorification of (revised) history and material that emphasizes Chinese nationalism, painting the idea of making Taiwan independent equivalent to treason.

      Extending beyond just these, the military government has also begun to draft a new educational curriculum in education through the Ministry of Education. With humanistic subjects being subject to strong KMT-approved revision to emphasize a specific Chinese identity while erasing most of the history of the island to do away with any notions of an independent Taiwan that exists without a greater China unified under the KMT.

      Seeping into the private lives of ordinary citizens. The military government and the NSB has made surveillance a pervasive fact of life - not that it was not before, just at a heightened level this time - with informants incentivized to report on neighbors, colleagues, and even family members suspected of harboring dissenting views. Arbitrary arrests and disappearances become commonplace, instilling a climate of fear and self-censorship among the populace. Restoring the legacy of the first White Terror to many Taiwanese citizens

      As the crackdown continues, its inevitable that there will be resistance. For now however, the crackdown has succeeded in temporarily driving the Tangwei movement completely underground, and ensuring that the KMT is without rival for the time being.

      -----------------------------

    "If when I die, I am still a dictator, I will certainly go down into the oblivion of all dictators. If, on the other hand, I succeed in establishing a truly stable foundation for a democratic government, I will live forever in every home in China" ~ Chiang Kai-shek

The Dawn of A New Age For Burma:
Using the pretext of restoring order and stability, initiate a purge within the military, targeting any officers suspected of disloyalty or sympathies towards democratic ideals. Burma is starting a propaganda campaign to justify the purge and emphasizing the necessity of a strong, centralized government to prevent chaos and foreign interference.Implementing strict social control measures to uphold traditional conservative values and maintain order within Burma. Enforcing strict censorship laws to suppress any dissenting voices and promote traditional cultural values through state-controlled media. Making plans to build more factories to produce goods for the nations economy .

    January 17th, 1972 |
    Canadian Government's Plan to Expand Oil Production

Canadian Government's Plan to Expand Oil Production
Ottawa City, Ontario, NewAuroria — EVENING

| The Canadian government, under the leadership of Prime Minister Robert Stanfield, has unveiled an ambitious plan to significantly increase oil production by two to three times by the end of the 1970s. This plan is a response to the steady rise in oil prices and the growing demand for energy both domestically and internationally. The strategy involves modernizing existing oil sands and fields in Alberta and Saskatchewan, as well as the construction of new oil fields in the Northwest Territories oil basins. One key aspect of the government's plan is the modernization of existing oil sands and fields in Alberta and Saskatchewan. This involves implementing advanced technologies and techniques to enhance extraction efficiency and increase production output. Through investments in infrastructure and equipment upgrades, the government aims to maximize the potential of these resources while minimizing environmental impact. |

| In addition to modernizing existing facilities, the government is spearheading the construction of new oil fields in the Northwest Territories' oil basins. These untapped reserves hold significant potential for expanding Canada's oil production capacity. The development of these new fields will not only create employment opportunities but also contribute to the country's energy security and economic growth. Recognizing the importance of environmental stewardship, the Canadian government has made significant investments in research and development aimed at minimizing the impact of oil extraction on the natural environment. Millions of dollars are being allocated to innovative technologies that aim to reduce water usage, mitigate greenhouse gas emissions, and minimize habitat disruption. By prioritizing sustainability, the government aims to balance economic growth with environmental conservation. |

| The expansion of Canada's oil production will have far-reaching economic benefits, including increased revenue, job creation, and investment opportunities. The development of new oil fields and the modernization of existing infrastructure will stimulate economic growth in regions dependent on the energy sector. Furthermore, the increased production capacity will strengthen Canada's position as a global energy supplier, enhancing its competitiveness in international markets. The Canadian government's plan to expand oil production represents a strategic effort to address rising energy demands while fostering economic growth and environmental sustainability. Through modernization initiatives, construction of new oil fields, and investments in research and development, Canada is poised to significantly increase its oil output by the end of the 1970s. This ambitious undertaking underscores the country's commitment to meeting the energy needs of its citizens while safeguarding the natural environment for future generations. |

      SHŌWA 47 | FEBRUARY 1972

        アジア初の冬季オリンピック
        Asia’s First Winter Olympics

     ‘ 7 2   W I N T E R   O L Y M P I C S 

      君が代は
      千代に八千代に
      細石の
      巌と為りて
      苔の生すまで
      

      May your reign 
      Continue for a thousand, 
      eight thousand generations, 
      Until the tiny pebbles 
      Grow into massive boulders 
      Lush with moss

      MAKOMANAI PARK — MORNINGTIME
      SAPPORO, Nippon-Nihon

      | The Emperor has declared the Winter Olympic Games open, which after 48 years has seen intense controversy over commercialism in skiing. On a sunny, blue-sky day, there were colorful balloons in the air as an enthusiastic crowd of around 50,000 people watched bands play and athletes parade on a newly built outdoor speed skating rink. At these Olympic Games, the Japanese passed up the parachutists, showers of roses, and other reenactments of the last Winter Games in Grenoble, France, and some liked it better that way. For so long monopolized by Europe and the United States, it will be the first time that the Winter Olympic Games will be held in Asia. There are 1,100 participating athletes, including 800 Japanese child skaters, and there were also 18,000 balloons, both filling the $4.4 million Makomanai outdoor skating rink with color, while a military band plays “The Ballad of the Rainbow and Snow.” |

      | The opening ceremony opened at 11 a.m., Sapporo time. At around 11:45 a.m., a young Japanese lady dressed in white skated into the arena holding an Olympic torch that had been lit five weeks ago in Greece. The Torah was handed over to HIDEKI TAKADA, a volleyball enthusiast with no experience in winter sports, who climbed the 103 steps in 35 seconds and lit the Olympic cauldron. There will be 35 events across six sports in 14 locations over 11 days until February 13th. The Sapporo Winter Olympics hosted 1,125 competitors from 35 countries. Second only to the 1,293 from 37 countries at the 1968 Winter Olympics in Grenoble, France, the heart of winter sports. The 1964 Tokyo Olympics brought together 6,000 athletes from 94 countries. The largest number comes from the U.S., with 118 athletes, followed by 90 from Japan and West Germany and 84 from the U.S.S.R. For the first time, Taiwan and the Philippines participate in the Winter Olympic Games. But they have as many opportunities as a snowflake in Manila. The Japanese are trying, like everything these days, but hope for a medal lies with jumper YUKIO KASAYA. |

      | All sports facilities, except the downhill events on Mount Eniwa, are half an hour from the center of Sapporo. Sapporo also overtook Oslo as the largest host city for the Winter Olympics. This metropolis of one million people, founded just over 100 years ago, is the prosperous commercial capital of northern Japan. While not at the forefront of winter sports like Saint Moritz or Lake Placid, the Japanese city had been established long enough to win the 1940 Winter Games title. Tokyo hosted the Summer Olympics in the same year, but with the war this did not happen. But after the Japanese again won the opportunity to host the Olympic Games, Sapporo dove headlong into the meticulous planning and careful rehearsals that characterized the Japanese efforts. All sports facilities were completed a year in advance and tested in pre-Olympic events. Both the Japanese Government and the business community provided generous funds to make Japan proud of the Winter Olympics. $600 million were spent to modernize Sapporo for the Games. |

    XI Olympic Winter Games | 11回オリンピック冬季競技大会

    February, 1972 | 1972年2月

    Sapporo, Hokkaido Prefecture, Japan | 北海道札幌市

    ____________

    As cheers and applause fills the Makomanai Open Stadium in Sapporo, after the speed of Emperor Hirohito, the 11th Olympic Winter Games are declared open as athletes from around the world rejoice as we enter yet another Olympic year. This edition of the Winter Olympic Games are a special one, marking the very first time the Winter Games have been hosted outside of Europe and North America. Japan, having previously shown its capability of hosting such an event with the 1964 Summer Games in Tokyo, has delivered in being the first Asian nation to host the games, investing vast amounts of money and time into creating the very best facilities to host the 1,006 athletes that have made the journey to compete in these games.

    The hosting journey of Sapporo starts in 1940, where it was selected to host the Winter Olympics, but these games were called off due to the 1937 invasion of China. The Second World War, which devastated Japan, delayed the city's hosting rights until 1966, when at the 64th IOC Session in Rome, Sapporo defeated the likes of Banff, Lahti and Salt Lake City with 32 votes out of 62 to achieve the distinction of hosting this edition of the Winter Games. In preparation, new largescale facilities costing some US$600 million well in advance, conducting a trial run of the facilities a full year in advance of the Games. The International Sport Week, held in 1971, was held to test the city's preparations as well as to test its civic mettle and hospitality. The effort was acclaimed by Olympic observers as a complete success. The development of brand new infrastructure by local authorities have also proved a massive success for the Sapporo economy, including the construction of a brand new subway. Reports suggest that Games' organizers turned a profit of around $8.47 million by selling broadcast rights.

    The opening ceremony was held at the Makomanai Open Stadium, built for the Games, by Emperor Hirohito. This opening was historic, as Hirohito becomes the third dignitary in Olympic history to open the Olympic Games twice after his first appearance at the 1964 Tokyo Olympics. He becomes the third after Adolph Heidler for the Summer and Winter Games of 1936, and Giovanni Gronchi in Winter 1956 and Summer 1960.

    Three nations were expected to do extremely well in these competitions. The Soviet Union, Norden and Norway are the clear favourites to win the most medals, with the Soviets in particular having risen a tremendous amount since first joining the IOC, and Norden and Norway being the traditional champions of the tournaments. Alpenland and France were outsiders but strong in contention, as were East and West Germany. Italy, the Netherlands, Wallonia and the United States were also in strong contention, though considered less likely, and Finland were rated lower due to some weaker performances since the start of the 1960s. Hosts Japan would be searching for their first ever Winter Gold Medal.

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    The Games | ゲーム

    Alpine Skiing

    Beginning with the Alpine Skiing, Alpenland secured a Gold and Silver in the Men's Downhill, Bernhard Russi and Roland Collombin securing strong performances in the final rounds. This feat would be repeated in the Men's Giant Slalom, with Edmund Bruggman and Werner Mattle and Karl Schranz securing a podium sweep. The shock of the tournament was Malcolm Milne, an Australian downhill skier, taking Bronze Medal in the Downhill events, securing Australia's first ever Winter Olympic Medal. In the Men's Slalom, Jean-Noel Augert and Patrick Russel securing a Gold and Silver for France, with Billy Kidd securing Bronze for the United States.

    The Women's Downhill saw Alpenland take Gold and Bronze, courtesy of the relatively unknown Marie-Theres Nadig and Annemarie Moser-Proll, with France taking Silver by Isabelle Mir, failing to take Gold by .5 of a second. Canadian Betsy Clifford took Gold in the Giant Slalom, followed by Ingrid Lafforgue and Francoise Macchi of France for Silver and Bronze. Finally, France securing another Gold with Ingrid Lafforgue winning the Slalom, followed by American Barbara Ann Cochran and fellow French Michele Jacot for Bronze.

    Biathlon

    The Individual Biathlon saw East Germany's first Gold of the Games, Hansjorg Knauthe finishing a full minute ahead of his nearest competition, Aleksandr Tikhonov of the Soviet Union. Lars-Goran Arwidson of Norden took Bronze 30 seconds behind his Soviet competitor. The Relay event went to the Soviet Union, who finished three minutes ahead of the Nordic Team in Silver, and thus finished 20 seconds ahead of the Polish team in Bronze.

    Bobsleigh

    The two-man bobsleigh event saw Italy take Gold and Silver in an expectedly dominant display by the Italian side. Alpenland secured a Bronze medal, with Jean Wicki and Edy Hubacher fighting off their competitors and preventing an Italian podium sweep. In the four-man event, Alpenland would take yet another Gold, leda by Jean Wicki, Hans Leutenegger, Werner Camichel and Edy Hubacher. They beat out the fierce Italian competition, who finished in Silver by .8 of a second. West Germany secured a Bronze medal, also missing out on Silver by just 0.09 of a second.

    Cross Country Skiing

    Norway took their first Gold of the tournament, Ivar Formo taking Gold a full 20 seconds ahead of Nordic rival Sven-Ake Lundback in Silver, with Fyodor Simachov finishing in third to take the Bronze Medal. The Soviets would take Gold in the Men's 30 km, Vyacheslav Vedenin beating out the East Germans, who in turn bested the Nordic competitors in Bronze. Finland would secure their first Gold in the Men's 50 km, followed by the Soviets in Silver and the East Germans in Bronze. Finally, the 4 x 10 km relay event was won by the Soviet team, securing their dominance, followed by the East Germans and finally the Nordic team.

    The Women's 5km, 10km and 3 x 5 km relay were all won by the Soviet Union, who secured a podium sweep in the 5km also, and Bronze in the 10 km. Finland managed to secure a Silver in the 10 km with Marjatta Kajosmaa, but was unable to break the record three Golds won by Galina Kulakova of the USSR. East Germany took silver in the relay, with Finland taking Bronze in the relay.

    Figure Skating

    The Men's figure skating Gold was taken by Czechoslovak Odrej Nepela, scoring nearly 100 points more than the second place Sergei Chetverukhin of the Soviet Union. Patrick Pera ousted the US competitors to take the Bronze medal by equally narrow margins. Beatrix Schuba of the Alpine Republic took the Gold in the Women's event, followed by American Janet Lynn and Canadian Karen Magnussen. Janet Lynn, despite missing out on the Gold, achieved tremendous popularity among the Japanese audiences as a result of her artistic free program, becoming the most popular athlete of the Games with Japanese fans and rising to fame beyond most of the other competitors. The Soviet Union took Gold and Silver in the Pairs skating, with Irina Rodnina and Alexei Ulanov securing the Gold by a margin of just one point from second placed Liudmila Smirnova and Andrei Suraikin. East Germany securing Bronze, 5 points ahead of the American pair JoJo Starbuck and Kenneth Shelley, who were favourites heading into the competition.

    Ice Hockey

    The Ice Hockey tournament saw the Soviet Union, United States, Czechoslovakia, Norden, Finland and Poland compete in the final round. Japan, Alpenland, West Germany, Norway and Yugoslavia were all eliminated in the first round. Canada, traditionally dominant in these events, did not qualify.

    The Soviet Union secured Gold with 4 wins and a single tie, followed by the United States with 3 wins and 2 losses. Czechoslovakia secured 3 wins and 2 losses, falling short in points difference and winning the Bronze medal. Norden fell just short of the medals, losing to Finland 4-3 in the final match. Poland lost all 5 of their matches in an underwhelming performance.

    Luge

    The Men's singles in the Luge events saw Italy secure Gold, a feat repeated in the Men's Doubles, Paul Hildgartner and Walter Plaikner of South Tyrol securing those victories for the Italians. West Germany securing the Women's Singles in emphatic style to secure yet another Gold medal. Alpenland secured a Silver and Bronze, with Poland securing a solitary Bronze medal in the Women's event.

    Nordic Combined

    Drama unfolded in the Nordic Combined as for the first time, no Nordic nations qualified for the medals. Gold was instead won by Tomas Kucera of Czechoslovakia in his first ever victory at both Olympic level. The Soviet Union finished in Silver and Bronze, Aleksandr Nosov and Mikhail Artyukhov securing those positions.

    Ski Jumping

    Japan had a number of close calls up until this point, with the medals seemingly escaping the many Japanese athletes. However, their efforts were finally rewarded, with the Gold medal going to Japanese ski jumper Yukio Kasaya at the Normal Hill event. His victory saw him go 10 points ahead of the Soviet contender, with Norden achieving a Bronze in the events. In the large hill, Japan failed to repeat their victory as the Soviets took Gold, with Czechoslovakia and Poland securing Silver and Bronze respectively.

    Speed Skating

    The final event of the Games was Speed Skating. The Men's 500 metres was won by Norwegian Roar Gronvold, followed by fellow Sten Stensen in Silver, and Ard Schenk of the Netherlands finished in Bronze. However, the 1500, 5000 and 10,000 m speed skating were all won by Dutchman Ard Schenk, securing another record breaking performance for the Netherlands in these events. Norway managed to secure two Silvers, thanks to Gronvold, and Dutchman Kees Verkerk secured a solitary silver. Norway managed to secure two more Bronze medals by Sten Stensen, and Verkerk took the final Bronze in the 10,000 m.

    The Women's Events saw a double Gold by American Anne Henning in the 500 and 1000 metres events, besting Vera Krasnova and Lyudmila Titova of the Soviet Union in the 500 metres, and Atke Keulen-Deelstra of the Netherlands. The Soviets took Gold in the 1500 metres, ahead of the Dutch and the Americans, and in the final event, Stien Kaiser and Keulen-Deelstra of the Netherlands secured Gold and Sivler, with Krasnova taking Bronze.

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    As the Games close for another year, the Soviet Union once again emerge at the top of the medal tables, followed by Alpenland and the Netherlands. Italy and Norway perform well, with France, the United States and Czechoslovakia following close by. Japan secure their first ever Winter Gold, Kasaya undoubtedly rising to stardom in his home country, whilst Norden drop dramatically after finishing top of the medal tables in 1968. Australia join the medal table for the first time.

    With these Games over, we now turn our attention to Munich, who will host the Summer Olympics this year. Join us next time for more Olympic coverage!

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    International Olympic Committee | 国際オリンピック委員会

    Official Factbook and Medal Table | 公式ファクトブックとメダル表

          STATUS CIVITATIS VATICANAE
          
          VATICAN CITY STATE 
          
          THE HOLY SEE

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        SECRETARY OF STATE OF HIS HOLINESS: POPE PAUL SCOLDS THE CURIA AND REMINDS THE WORLD OF CHRISTIAN HUMILITY
        VATICAN CITY | ROME, FEBRUARY MCMLXXII

      | SECRETARIUS STATUS SANCTITATIS SUAE - | Last week, Pope Paul VI called for an immediate gathering of the Curia in response to the growing criticisms and rumors being stirred up by the more liberal clergy members who have passionately advocated for various changes over the years. Paul VI has always been a traditionalist pontiff and has no secrets regarding his conservative views on the age old traditions of the Church. In recent years, he has been seen to summon various lay groups to the Vatican, only to berate them for straying even slightly off course from the Churches centuries old traditions.

      As the Roman Curia crammed into the Sistine Chapel and took their respective seats, Pope Paul came striding down between the rows of seating, being carried upon the sedia gestatoria by twelve Sediari footmen to the front of the chapel where he was placed before the cardinals. There were a few moments of awkward silence before the pope began to speak:

        "It frightens me to think what I am for you, but what I am with you consoles me. For you, I am the Bishop of Rome. With you, I am a Christian. Welcome brother cardinals. We only have one problem. I don't know of any other. The problem is love. You will come to me and you will say: Holy Father, idolatry has taken root in the form of a cult devoted to the the Holy Virgin Mary or Pius XII. There are worrisome currents of terrorism at work within Islam, depressing business concerns weighing on the Curia, aberrations of sexual behavior, crises of work and ethics, men who murder women, women who murder their children. You will come to me and you will tell me all the suffering in the world, and I will say to you: they are all hysterias of love, distortions of our ability to love. The problem, brothers is love. The question then is, how are we to love? This is my way: with tenderness, without passion. Passion is the eternal enemy of humility. Christian humility, which is frugal, just and is necessary. Love is an abstraction like intelligence, like happiness. Every time our judgement is beclouded by the ardent passions that consume us, we give love a dangerous concreteness, a scandalous concreteness, an illegal concreteness. In short, we are causing pain to ourselves and to others. Replace that concrete love with tenderness. Or else, my beloved brothers, to my deep regret, I shall be forced to replace you. God does not want that. Only God knows how right and necessary it is for our Church to remain united. Jesus explained to us what love is, but we do not have His equilibrium nor His infinite wisdom, but we must try, my brothers, together. I can be a father to you, but you must know that fathers are to be obeyed, even when they make mistakes. My beloved cardinals, perhaps we cannot fully express our faith, but we can express our tenderness. It is our hope and our ambition. . . ."

      Shortly after Pope Paul's speech to the Curia, he delivered a special prayer and spoke to a gathered crowd in Saint Peter's Square from the balcony of the basilica. As he stepped out onto the balcony, the large crowd cheered loudly, but quickly silenced. Pope Paul leaned into the microphone and began to speak loudly, in a stern voice that listeners had never heard before.

        "O to esteem and love you, as you deserve to be adored and worshipped, Lord Jesus. May your tenderness grow exponentially in our hearts—for your glory and the benefit of others. So very Amen we pray, in your beautiful and grace-full name....Thank you, brothers and sisters. I look upon you, and I see a hidden grace, which is a truth. That is what you are. You look upon me, and you see a fragile old man. That is what I am. Now you're thinking, so this is the Pope, the Bishop of Rome. He must know so much. No. That is not true. I do not know. That is why I want to learn. Let us learn together brothers and sisters, me here in Saint Peters and you together with your families. We must never forget the beauty and strength of family. Whenever we cannot manage to see the beauty, it is because the truth has been hidden. Well, then let us uncover that truth, place it on the kitchen table, and your family will grow stronger. That is who you are. And let us strive to eliminate prejudices. Those who harbor prejudices do not know the facts. That is not who you are. Let us grow in the tenderness of our intimacy and in the intimacy of our tenderness. That is who you are. And do not think, brothers and sisters, we must not think, the Church must not think it needs only to protect the fragile. Our mission is to recognize, preserve, and value fragility, that fragility which hides in the opaque cold of night or in the crystalline cold of midday. Wherever there is fragility, there is the Church. That is who we are. We are a truth. . . ."

      The crowds cheered loudly once more in response to the Pope's words which were directed toward reiterating Christian humility and the Church's efforts to help squash prejudices in communities all over the world. Protecting the fragile groups of helpless peoples whom are being targeted and suppressed is becoming a real concern for the Church and Pope Paul VI hopes that by calling upon the tenderness of Christian humility, the Church will be able to facilitate the collection of funding to help more people around the world who become victims of ignorant human prejudices. |

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        Gloria Patri, et Filio, et Spiritui Sancto,
        
        Sicut erat in principio, et nunc, et semper, et in sæcula sæculorum. Amen.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MiY-Rj3VA5s

        ‎ESTADOS UNIDOS MEXICANOS ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎•‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ THE UNITED MEXICAN STATES

          ░░░ LAS DROGAS DE MÉXICO Y MÁS ALLÁ

          𝐄𝐧𝐞𝐫𝐨 𝐗𝐗 - 𝟏𝟗𝟕𝟐 | 𝐌𝐄𝐗𝐈𝐂𝐎 𝐂𝐈𝐔𝐃𝐀𝐃

    The Nixon shutdown of US borders has led to Mexico vigorously searching for drug dealers and drug cartels, a cold case which had been ignored for years. The nation began to effectively wipe all records of the cartels on international databases to make other states resume trade with Mexico and old trade droughts were restored with the effective wipe of drug information. So far, a drug cartel known as the Golden Triangle, an international cartel which cultivated crops and substances such as opium or cocaine from the opium. The cartel had been staying under the radar for practically a decade and have been smuggling drugs all over the world and creating a international drug trade for millions of addicts around the world. The Mexican states have 'cracked' down on the drug trade in their states. The most drug induced state in all of Mexico was Baja California, especially on the US border, due to the fact Los Angeles was only a few miles away from the Mexican border led to a massive drug exchange in the state. The Gulf of California was also a murder site, for betrayers or 'rats' of the cartels, and a total of 120 bodies were found in the gulf, and some were actually death from overdose, since the capital of Baja California, in Tijuana, the city became a drug center, as people from Los Angeles flooded from the US border to get their hands on cartel drugs. The inevitable drug trade led to an unstable cycle of power in Tijuana, with the government taking numerous guidelines and creating a restricted drug trade. All drugs, even medicinal, were banned in Tijuana and the rest of Baja California. Many addicts fled to Baja Califronia Sur, which had no laws against drug use. The cities became overrun with addicts and crack traders, and eventually, the city banned all drug use as well. Addicts had to flee to mainland Mexico, and soon, the PRI had condemned the actions of the Golden Triangle, and eventually, military were crawling in states which had not yet banned drug use, and addicts were sent to rehabilitation programs. The Programa de Rehabilitación de Drogas de los Estados Unidos Mexicanos (PRDEUM) which had rehabilitated 780,000 drug addicts and counting, The police were getting closer to ending the cold case which had ended so many years ago, and soon, the entire government had found the headquarters of the Golden Triangle, and the military had set up Operation Golden Takedown which was initiated and Mexican Navy SEALS were sent to the area, and it became a all out turf war in the general area of the building. When the guns rang through the square, everyone covered in their homes, stray bullets hit innocent passersby, eventually, the guns were chilled, and the sounds abruptly stopped. All of the cartel members had surrendered, most of them, however, were killed. The ones that were caught were arrested and sent for trial, but the soon to be sentenced on the spot rather than a fair trial, which got out in press, but all these were simply rumors, no conformations were made at the time. PRDEUM went to the prisons to help addicted prisoners to quit, and soon, almost all prisons were eradicated from addiction. The government took a sigh of relief as the drug use plummeted and states could un-criminalize drugs, but everything was far, far, from over, as the Golden Triangle would return. . .

    Post self-deleted by FIH-.

    West Indies Federation - February 1972

    Race to the Red House

    1972 is now one of the most contentious years in Federation history. With the general election planned in August, what traditionally was a two-party system between the Labour party and the Democratic party has turned into a 6-way "Race to the Red House" among the new formed political blocs of 1970. Labour, Democrat, Left Alliance, National Party, DAC and NJAC are all vying to at least gain a foothold in power or hold on to what they have. Campaigning has already begun from Kingston to San Fernando and almost every citizen has something to say.

    Prime Minister Eric Williams runs with the Labour party and has brought it great success since his first election in 1962, having run the country ever since and winning again in 1967. While he's popular, more so now that he's managed to ride the wave of the Black Power Movement with relatively little issues and even managed to get the nation moving beyond the protests with his diplomatic trip and bringing in foreign investments. If this were the simple election against the Democrats, he would likely win with very little opposition. This is not the case however and the Prime Minister is now facing far more than just his traditional rivals. The left has risen and he must now placate both the moderates and the radicals if he, his party and indeed his nation is to continue.

    The War of Words

    The first campaigns began in early February, after the grace period of Independence Day last month. The Left Alliance for National Democracy and Socialism met in its first official Congress in Dominica with representatives from all of the communist and socialist forces that signed on. In it, the recently released Grenadian lawyer and island activist Maurice Bishop emerged as a unifier on the ideological and policy front. Forging out of the infinite number of views a collective focus that resembled much of Tanzanian Socialism "Ujamaa", the LA managed to cobble together a manifesto and begin publishing for the voting masses. While there are some in the alliance who see this use of electoral politics as fraught and doomed, few are willing to step to armed revolution.

    In the Democratic Labour Party, Rudranath Capildeo has been cast aside and replaced by the unionist Hugh Shearer, likely in an attempt to gain favor with the trade unions against Williams who was all too willing to use force to crack down on strikes. Though a popular man among Jamaica's working class due to his work as a union newspaper writer, we was still unpopular during the late 60s unrest and his views on Cuba, the USSR and socialism in general are defining to say the least. Shearer is unequivocal in his distaste for the Black Power Movement, and calls for stricter measures on their growth and the growth of other elements in the Federation for "security".

    The DAC led by ANR Robinson and the WINP with Ashford Sinanan have both also taken a hold primarily in their homes of Tobago, Trinidad and Barbados. Both parties share in their general hatred of the two-party system and the rising left wing, however that is where it ends. Robinson prefers privatization to nationalization, and in his manifesto wants to scale back the major state projects and services that were formed in the wake of the Black Power reforms, despite how popular or effective they may be. He would invite the private sector back into the oil industry and other areas of the country.

    Sinanan meanwhile is a middle way supporter. He believes that public sector control in some areas is beneficial for the country, but that it shouldn't interfere in the market. Ironically, both these men represent what would be accepted in the opposite party they broke from. Robinson's anti-nationalization view would be at home in the Democrats more than Labor, and vice versa. The National Party and Democratic Action Congress frequently come to blows on public display, their supporters being quite keen to interrupt the other. A DAC group would disrupt a National Party rally, in return the National Party would do the same. On more than one occasion even in this early stage of the election year police have had to be called to both rallies.

    As the Race to the Red House continues on, one can only speculate to the results when it comes time to place the paper into the ballot.

    Presidental Election in Larkostigh ends!

    Today the incumbent president Floren G Bonne's term has won the presidency getting elected for his 2nd and last term, but the presidential election for Larkostigh had a lot of loops and turns and today we will talk all about it.

    The presidential election started with the 2 main parties the Blue Radicals (Floren G Bonne) and the Red Up pushers (Montgomery Drake), but this one was different with the Enviromental's party with their candidate being Mazikeen Furiosa who was really popular with the group that many people "hippies" and was really popular with the younger generation. At age 24 she was the youngest person to run for a political office in Larkostigh and was going to be a fierce competition for Floren G Bonne because he put economy before environment since his first term started.

    After the primaries the 3 candidates went on their campaign with Floren focusing on the Midwest and west, Montgomery focusing on the east, and Mazikeen focusing on the middle and south. Mazi went on an early lead passing Floren who was at 59 electoral college votes and Montgomery getting 27 so far with Mazi trailing them with 84 college votes and week one ended with Mazi in an early lead.

    Week 2 started in controversy with the 2 main parties bringing up that in her teenage years she shoplifted a store and went to jail for 5 months. Even though Mazi denied it many states that had a majority of Mazi voters started to think if they should have voted for her and questioning if it should be allowed as someone as young as her should be running for president. Later Montgomery took the lead with 91 electoral college votes.

    Week 3 started off in a bang when Lakar chose Floren G Bonne getting 28 electoral college votes bringing Floren into 2nd place at 87 electoral college votes with Mazi trailing behind at 27 college votes and falling rapidly this is also when Floren's said his first speech for the entire campaign run saying he will remain a good leader while keeping Larkostigh safe by still keeping military and law and order spending at about 15% of the economy this angered some people but gave some people hopes for a good leader.

    Week 4 came and Floren and Montgomery were still neck and neck tied at 97 electoral college votes and Mazi was still recovering from falling into last place but then something amazing happened. Larkostigh city the second biggest city in Larkostigh voted for Mazikeen giving her 40 electoral college votes which launched her to 110 electoral college votes and for the second time this campaign Mazi was number 1.

    Week 5 came and Mazi was winning but Foxtract the capital which gave a whopping 55 electoral college votes still hadn't chosen a side as they all wanted better environment promised by Mazi, better police training promised by Floren, and the solving of unemployment promised by Montgomery but there was one thing that was about to change. A school shooting took place in Foxtract's biggest school killing 10 kids and 2 teachers and with crime the finally voted for Floren putting him in the lead at 152 college votes.

    Week 6 was the biggest week in the entire campaign which is when Mazikeen was exposed. While digging through old government files the mayor of Foxtract discovered that there was an old amendment that no one could break which said that you had to be 37 years old or over to run for a political office from school board director to the president and considering that Mazi was 24 she could not run for a political office, so she had to drop out of the race just 2 weeks before they counted the votes.

    Week 7 was when all of the provinces which voted for Mazikeen went to the other candidates, but one state was a battle ground and would decide the entire election results and that was Larkostigh City which gave 40 electoral college votes and kept going back and forth because of its glaring issues about safety and unemployment rates and this was going to decide the entire election results.

    Election night came and the results came in and by the closest of margins Floren G Bonne one Larkostigh City because at the last moment Floren G Bonne said he will also campaign for civil rights and unemployment rates beat out Montgomery's promises and Floren G Bonne 291-247 as the Blue Radicals stayed in power for now.

    JAN '72

       E N V I O U S  R E B E L  W A R 

        P A R T  O N E  -  A  R A D I O  D E A L

    As the Finnish went about other governmental matters in the homeland, taking care of presidential elections and Yugoslav Affairs, the people of the south, otherwise known as Estonia, reaches out with a telegraphed plea for help. The Prime Minister received a telegram which had arrived from the Estonain Rebel Group known as the Forest Brothers, a freedom group which had famously put fire on Port Narva last year. The Finnish security intelligence agency, otherwise known as SUPO, took matters in Estonia by spying on Soviet plans on Estonia and what the soviets planned to do. Under the table, firearms were supplied to the Estonians to further strengthen the Forest Brothers in order for the plans to be fulfilled more effectively and less costly measures would have to be taken with the new plan. The plan was to send supplies and the highly requested radios from Helsinki to the Forest Brothers, smuggling weapons and radio systems was a possibility since many ports were lightly guarded by the KGB. The Finnish spies would also be deployed in soviet planning areas to listen in on soviet plans for attack on Estonian rebels. The Finnish, having their fair share of experience with soviet invasion, they could predict soviet movements, as they hadn't changed much since the Winter War. Finland did not want to harm its relationship with the soviets, so it kept it as secret as possible, giving the series of operations and deals with the secrecy of the Finnish operations the name 'Salainen Sota' to the operations. Soon, most Finnish SUPO personnel were focused on the overseas operations, and increased security was used on the Finnish-Soviet border to prevent soviet secrecy on the Finnish mainland, even though the Norwegians had nothing to do with this Finnish ordeal, they still continued weapon trade as per say the arctic agreement between the two. The name 'Envious Rebel War' was given because of the envy that rebels held for the freedom of Finnish state while Estonia was held in the chains of Soviet bureaucracy. The Finnish sympithazed with the Estonians because they were in a much similar situation hundereds of years ago, to the days of the Grand Duchy of Finland. Soon, the Finnish Republic was in war with the Soviets during the Winter War. This goes back and forth between the Soviets and Finland, as an inseparable violent relationship between the two lands, but trade was trade and revenue was revenue. The Finnish fully support the Forest Brothers and their cause for the state needs rights that the soviets have arrogantly ignored, like most of the interactions between the Finnish and the Soviets.

    فِبْرايِر، ١٩٧٢ — February, 1972 
    
    The Presidential Palace, Street, Khartoum, State of Khartoum (Wilayat Khartoum)

      The Democratic Republic Of Sudan • جمهورية السودان الديمُقراطية

        NIMIERY DECLARES THE SPARK THAT LIGHTS A NATION — THE DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF SUDAN

    On the 12th anniversary of Sudan’s declaration of the Republic and affirmation of total sovereignty from a foreign head of state, the nation looks back at the 47 years that had passed since the 1925 Khartoum Revolt sparked the embers of Sudan’s revolutionary spirit. Emerging from the Revolt, the founding father of Sudanization, the late Abdallah Khalil had set the country on the march toward the Hall of Nations, separating it from the powerful grip of the Egyptian Monarchy and its domain. However as the years went on, 1925 would be the first of many cases in which mobs of people would take to the streets demanding change. Just as the Second World War began Nationalists took to the streets, using the momentum of the SDF in Italian-occupied Eritrea to advance their revolutionary sentiment. In the late 40s, the Omdurman Blossom demonstrations had delivered the final blow in showing increasing popular demand to declare Sudan an independent nation, free of the clutches of an Empire struggling to recover from the devastation of the war. A decade after that another series of civil unrest in Western Sudan and Khartoum had brought about the abolishment of the Monarchy and the establishment of the Republic. And yet another decade later, the wars of Zionist aggression and the spread of Communist and Arab nationalist elements in the region, coupled with anti-colonial sentiments had shaken the inept and subservient conservative-liberal government of its hold on power, paving the way for Nimiery’s Regime, bringing with it a new Sudanese State, and a
    stronger Sudanese Government.

    From the Empire’s Colonial Sudan to Abdallah Khalil’s Fathered Commonwealth Democracy to Ismail Azheri and Benjamin Lwoki’s Republic, Gaafar Nimiery would come to establish the new chapter of Sudanese government, with a complete reorganization of the system of government and the relationship between the Sudanese central government and the Sudanese Provincial administration, that have themselves been reform to the status and title of “States” or Wilayat as they shall become to be known moving forward.

    Along with the establishment of the States and their relation to the Autonomous Regional legislatures and Central Government, other long-known names and aspects of Sudan would be changed as well. The name of the Sudanese Defense Force (SDF) had been renamed to the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF), the official name of the Presidential Residence changed from Government House, to permanently and officially named the Presidential Palace, as it is more popularly known. Most of the other changes primarily included renaming places and institutions, effectively making the set of reforms appear more as a “rebranding” of the country from its post-colonial fervor, into a much more established identity as a sovereign nation desperate to cement itself as part of the global struggle against new colonialism and meddling of superpower in Sudan’s spheres of interests.

    This drive for change to become part of Nimiery’s vision of the “global revolution” would come in the form of a new flag, that had been unfurled at the second anniversary of the constitutional crisis that ushered in his Presidency, this new symbol for a new nation, one that follows the horizontal tricolor and triangle to left the design of the old flag, however with a change in the four colors to ones that many see as resembling that of the pan-Arab flag colors, garnering many varying reactions and commentary from the public. Many saw this as a desperate attempt to blend Sudan with the Arab world, many saw it as a dangerous sign of an era of identity politics revolving around the centering of power to the Arab north, and others truly welcomed it as a fierce symbol of the Sudanese nation, the Green Triangle, as the Flag would be known, would represent the fertile lands of Sudan, the Red top bar representing the sacrifice of Sudan’s martyrs from Kerari to Keren. The White middle bar represents peace and prosperity, and a nod to the white banner League of the 1925 Khartoum Revolt, finally, the bottom Black bar remains the same symbol of the Sudanese people, the pride of Blackness, the lands of the Sud, and the Black Pharaohs, an image that Nimeiry wishes to carry over from the Republic’s black triangle and white star flag.

    The unfurling of the Green Triangle Flag would be attended by many in what had been described as the address to the Republic, as the flag was raised above the Presidential Palace, a new order was dawning on the officials party officials and Khartoum citizens who had gathered in the first display of patriotic fervor, never seen before since the abolishment of the monarchy. Many stood in silence, some worried and some anxious, yet others were in jubilation, in joyous spirits, and anticipation. Nimiery’s popularity was undoubtedly rising, and many are now supporting his effort to restore order and to ensure security and continuing stability, to the point where they now witness how their Republic shall be reorganized into the Democratic Republic of Sudan as its official title. For a safe and secure society. And yet as they watch the President give his speech, they’ll come to find a sense of repetition in it, those words shall be recited time and time again, words that symbolize in its declaration, the sparks that light a nation.

      President Gaafar Nimiery Flag Address :|“This flag shall remain, up high, fluttering, for the passing decades and generations, symbolizing the spark of a nation, as an example of the determination of a people. Victory to Sudan! Glory to the People of Sudan!”

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    AL-NASRU LENA!
    AL-NASRU LE SUDAN!

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