The Province of Bayankhongor is a massive, socially progressive nation, renowned for its compulsory military service. The hard-working, democratic population of 1.983 billion Bayankhongorians enjoy a sensible mix of personal and economic freedoms, while the political process is open and the people's right to vote held sacrosanct.

The relatively small government juggles the competing demands of Education, Welfare, and Defense. The average income tax rate is 11.8%.

The strong Bayankhongorian economy, worth 96.9 trillion Tögrögs a year, is broadly diversified and led by the Uranium Mining industry, with major contributions from Tourism, Soda Sales, and Gambling. Average income is 48,889 Tögrögs, and evenly distributed, with the richest citizens earning only 4.9 times as much as the poorest.

Crime, especially youth-related, is relatively low. Bayankhongor's national animal is the horse, which can occasionally be seen sifting through garbage in the nation's cities.

Bayankhongor is ranked 129,729^th in the world and 6^th in Mongolia for Largest Cheese Export Sector, scoring 1,730.12 on the Mozzarella Productivity Index.